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You can view the entire text of Notes to accounts of the company for the latest year

BSE: 532815ISIN: INE812G01025INDUSTRY: Pharmaceuticals

BSE   ` 195.75   Open: 201.00   Today's Range 195.00
202.75
-5.15 ( -2.63 %) Prev Close: 200.90 52 Week Range 75.10
219.30
Year End :2023-03 

1. Property, Plant and Equipment includes relating to Research and Development activities (Refer Note. 41).

2. Pledge on Property, Plant and Equipment :

(i) Refer Note 50 for disclosure of contractual commitments for the acquisition of property, plant and equipment for an amount of H 1401.95 lakhs (31st March 2022 H 898.51 lakhs)

(ii) The company has participated in the e-auction conducted by State Bank of India (Bank) and become successful bidder for the property situated at Jubilee Hills, Hyderabad for a sum of H 1055.00 Lakhs. The owner of the property has litigated with the Bank and filed case with Debt Recovery Tribunal (DRT), Hyderabad wherein the Company also impleaded and subsequently DRT has cancelled e-auction due to technical issue. Aggrieved by the order of DRT, the company has filed an appeal before the Hon'ble Debt Recovery Appellate Tribunal (DRAT), Kolkatta and dismissed the appeal on the grounds which DRT observed. Aggrieved by the DRAT order, the company has filed a Writ Petition before the Hon'ble High Court of Telangana. The Hon'ble High Court of Telangana has allowed our Writ Petition vide order dated 10th January 2023. The Company has paid Sale Consideration along with interest of H 342.60 Lakhs to Bank as per the Court order. The bank has registered the Sale of Certificate in the name of our Company in the sub-registrar office, Banjara Hills, Hyderabad. Subsequently, the owner of the property has filled Special Leave Petition before the Hon'ble Supreme Court of India and same has been dismissed. The total consideration along with interest has been shown in capital work in progress.

3. Refer Note 40 for information on Property, Plant and Equipment pledged as security by the Company

The Company do not face a significant liquidity risk with regard to its lease liabilities as the current assets are sufficient to meet the obligations related to lease liabilities as and when they fall due.

The Company has also taken lease for office premises in Vishakapatnam and the said lease is revocable by either of the parties with three months prior intimation. During the year, the company has paid lease rental of H 3.06 lakhs (Previous Year H 4.45 lakhs).

Hence, disclosure requirement under Ind AS 17 "Leases” is not required.

5.1 Operating Lease Commitments - Company as Lessor :

The Company has given on Lease of its part premises in R & D Gagilapur for an amount of H 0.61 lakhs per month on lease to an associate company . The company has also given for sub lease of part of its corporate office building to associate company. The Company has recognized income for total amount of H 21.66 lakhs (Previous Year H 60.43 lakhs) under the head of other income.

10.1 An amount of H 304.91 lakhs was included in the Capital Advances paid on account of land admeasuring AC 23.00 in JNPC, Parwada, Visakhapatnam District, and the amount so paid is equivalent to 100% land cost to APIIC and about 80% of development cost to Ramky Pharmacity respectively. Due to the cancellation of part of land allotted to the company in earlier, the company has filed a Writ Petition before the Hon'ble High Court and the Court has granted stay which is pending.

a) No trade or other receivables are due from directors or other officers of the Company either severally or jointly with any other person.

b) Trade receivables are non-interest bearing and are generally on terms of 30 - 120 days.

c) Of the trade receivables balance, H 5,168.18 in aggregate (as at March 31, 2022 H 2,275.77) is due from the Company's customers individually representing more than 5 % of the total trade receivables balance.

d) During the reporting period the company has not provided doubtful debts by considering the track record of receivables and continued the existing provision on doubtful debts.

e) Trade Receivables includes an amount of H 1085.97 lakhs ( March 31, 2022 H 395.09 lakh) receivable from VKT Pharma Pvt Ltd who is related party (Refer Note.48).

The Company has only one class of equity shares having face value of Re. 1 per share. The Company declares and pays dividends in Indian rupees. In the event of liquidation of the company, the holders of equity shares will be entitled to receive remaining assets of the company, after distribution of all preferential amounts. The distribution will be in proportion to the number of equity shares held by the shareholders. Every holder of equity shares present at a meeting in person or by proxy, is entitled to one vote, and upon a poll each share is entitled to one vote.

19.5 Nature and Purpose of Reserves

(a) Securities Premium Reserve:

Securities Premium Reserve is to record the premium on issue of shares. The reserve will be utilised in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013.

(b) Capital Redemption Reserve:

The Company has recognized Capital Redemption reserve on buy back of equity shares. The amount in capital redemption reserve is equal to nominal amount of the equity shares bought back. This reserve will be utilized in accordance with Section 69 of the Companies Act, 2013.

(c) General Reserve:

General Reserves represent amounts transferred from retained earnings in earlier years under the provisions of the erstwhile Companies Act, 1956. Mandatory transfer to general reserve is not required under the Companies Act, 2013.

(d) Retained Earnings:

These are the accummulated earnings after appropriation of total comprehensive income and related transfers. The company uses retained earnings in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act.

(e) Analysis of items of OCI, net of tax

Re-measurements of defined benefit plans (Refer Note 39).

Re-measurements of defined plans comprises actuarial gains and losses and return on plan assets.

(a) Term Loans availed from IDBI Bank Limited (IDBI Bank), State Bank of India (SBI) and Export-Import Bank of India (Exim Bank) are secured by first charge on all movable and immovable fixed assets of the company both present and future on pari-passu basis. They are further secured by second charge on current assets both present and future on pari-passu basis. These facilities are guaranteed by Sri Ramesh Babu Potluri, Chairman & Managing Director and Sri Vamsi Krishna Potluri, Executive Director of the Company in their personal capacities.

(b) Long Term Working Capital Term Loans (LTWCTL) availed from Exim Bank are secured by first charge on all movable and immovable fixed assets of the company both present and future on pari-passu basis. Further secured by second charge on current assets of the Company both present and future on pari-passu basis. These facilities are guaranteed by Sri Ramesh Babu Potluri, Chairman & Managing Director of the Company in his personal capacity.

(c) Working Capital Term Loans (WCTL) under Guaranteed Emergency Credit Line (GECL) availed from IDBI Bank, RBL Bank Limited (RBL Bank), Exim Bank and SBI are secured by second charge on all movable and immovable fixed assets of the company both present and future on pari-passu basis . Further secured by second charge on current assets of the Company both present and future on pari-passu basis. These facilities are covered under GECL operated by National Credit Guarantee Trustee Company Limited (NCTC).

(d) The carrying amounts of financial and non-financial assets pledged as security for current and non - current borrowings are disclosed in Note 40.

(e) The WCTL under GECL availed from IDBI Bank amounting H 1,180 lakhs is to be repaid in 47 monthly equal principal repayment of H 24.60 Lakhs and 48th monthly instalment of H 23.80 lakhs after moratorium period of one year i.e. March 2022 onwards.

(f) The WCTL under GECL2 availed from IDBI Bank amounting H 590 lakhs is to be repaid in 47 monthly equal principal repayment of H 12.30 Lakhs and 48th monthly instalment of H 11.90 lakhs after moratorium period of two years i.e. December 2023 onwards.

(g) The WCTL under GECL availed from RBL Bank amounting H 1,130 lakhs is to be repaid in 47 monthly equal principal repayment of H 23.54 Lakhs and 48th monthly instalment of H 23.62 lakhs after moratorium period of one year i.e. April 2022 onwards.

(h) The WCTL under GECL availed from SBI amounting H 2,320 lakhs is to be repaid in 48 equal monthly installments commencing after a moratorium of 2 years from the date of first disbursement i.e. March 2024.

(i) The WCTL under GECL availed from Exim Bank amounting H 1,609 lakhs is to be repaid in 48 equal monthly installments commencing after a moratorium of 2 years from the date of first disbursement i.e. April 2024.

20.1.4 The Company has used the borrowings for the purposes for which it was taken.

20.1.5 The quarterly returns of current assets filed by the Company with banks are in agreement with books of account.

20.2.1 Financial Assistance received from Department of Scientific and Industrial Research (DSIR) of H 120.00 Lakhs (previous year H 120.00 Lakhs) sanctioned under PATSER Scheme of Technology Promotion Development and Utilization (TPDU) Programme for development of catalysts or Fine Chemicals apart from Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (API's), and their intermediates viz. Metal Acetylacetonates, Diltiazem Hydrochloride and Taxol C-13 Side Chain. The Company has executed agreements with DSIR, NRDC, IICT Hyderabad, IICT Guwahati under the said programme.

As per the terms of agreement entered with DSIR, 1.3 times of the above amount is payable in 5 equal annual installments after commencement of commercial operations of the product(s) developed under PATSER scheme. The Company has not yet commenced the commercial operations of the said products.

However, NRDC has filed an application before the Honourable High Court of Delhi at New Delhi for appointment of an Arbitral Tribunal and the Court referred the disputes to the Delhi International Arbitration Centre (DIAC), which would appoint an arbitrator to resolve the disputes. The Company has not yet received any communication from DIAC.

23.1 Security Terms

(a) Working Capital Facilities sanctioned by State Bank of India, IDBI Bank Limited and RBL Bank Limited are secured by first charge on all current assets of the Company both present and future on pari-passu basis. These facilities are further secured by second charge on all movable and immovable fixed assets of the Company both present and future on pari-passu basis and also guaranteed by Sri Ramesh Babu Potluri, Chairman and Managing Director and Sri Vamsi Krishna Potluri, Executive Director of the Company, in their personal capacities

(b) The carrying amounts of financial and non-financial assets pledged as security for current and non-current borrowings are disclosed in Note 40.

Terms and conditions of the above financial liabilities:

Trade Payables are non-interest bearing and normally settled on 30-120 day terms.

For explanations on the company's credit risk management processes, (refer note no.44)

24.1 Trade Payables includes an amount of H 540.99 lakhs (March 31, 2022 H 46.02 lakhs) payable to SMS Lifesciences India Limited, H 64.80 lakhs (March 31, 2022 H 9.19 lakhs) payable to Eshwar Coal Movers,H 12.76 lakhs (March 31, 2022 H 38.53 Lakhs ) payable to Raghavendra Engineering Industries India Pvt Ltd and H NIL (March 31, 2022 H 9.46 lakhs) payable to VKT Pharma Pvt Ltd who are related parties (Refer Note 48).

39 Post Employment Benefits

39.1 Defined Contribution plans

39.1.1 Employer’s Contribution to Provident Fund:

Contributions are made to provident fund in India for employees at the rate of 12% of basic salary as per regulations. The contributions are made to registered provident fund administered by the Government of India. The obligation of the company is limited to the amount contributed and it has no further contractual nor any constructive obligation. The expense recognised during the year towards PF contribution is H 332.87 lakhs (Previous Year- H 291.42 lakhs).

39.1.2 Employer’s Contribution to State Insurance Scheme:

Contributions are made to State Insurance Scheme in India for employees at the rate of 3.25%. The Contributions are made to Employees State Insurance Corporation(ESI) to the respective State Governments of the Company's location. This Corporation is administered by the Government and the obligation of the company is limited to the amount contributed and it has no further contractual nor any constructive obligation. The expense recognised during the period towards ESI contribution is H 23.00 lakhs(Previous Year- H 22.36 lakhs).

39.2 Defined Benefit Plans

The Company has a defined benefit gratuity plan governed by Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972. Every Employee who has completed five years or more of service is entitled to a gratuity on departure at 15 days salary for each completed year of Service. The Scheme is funded through a policy with Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC).

The Company has a defined benefit Compensated Absence Plan governed by The Factories Act, 1948. Every Employee who has worked for a period of 240 days or more during a calendar year shall be allowed during the subsequent calendar year, leave with wages for a number of days calculated as per Act.

The following table summarise net benefit expenses recognised in the statement of profit and loss, the status of funding and the amount recognised in the Balance Sheet for both the plans:

(a) Assumptions regarding future mortality experience are set in accordance with the published statistics by the Life Insurance Corporation of India.

(b) Plan assets does not comprise any of the Company's own financial instruments or any assets used by the Company. The Company has the plan covered under a policy with the Life Insurance Corporation of India.

(c) The Significant acturial assumptions for the determination of the defined benefit obligation are the discount rate, the salary growth rate and the average life expectancy. The calculation of the net defined benefit liability is sensitive to these assumptions. However, the impact of these changes is not ascertained to be material by the management.

The above sensitivity analysis is based on a change in an assumption while holding all other assumptions constant. In practice, this is unlikely to occur and changes in some of the assumptions may be correlated. When calculating the sensitivity of the defined benefit obligation to significant acturial assumptions, the same method (Projected Unit Credit Method) has been applied while calculating the defined benefit liability recognised within the Balance Sheet.

39.2.11 Other Information

(i) Expected rate of return basis

Since the scheme funds are invested with LIC of India EROA is based on rate of return declared by fund managers.

(ii) Description of Plan Assets and Reimbursement Conditions

100% of the Plan Asset is entrusted to LIC of India under their Group Gratuity Scheme. The reimbursement is subject to LIC's Surrender Policy

(iii) Discount Rate

The discount rate has decreased from 7.37% to 7.24% and hence there is a increase in liability leading to actuarial gain due to change in discount rate.

(iv) Present Value of Defined Benefit Obligation:

Present value of the deined benefit obligation is calculated by using Projected Unit Credit Method (PUC Method). Under the PUC Method, a "projected accrued benefit” is calculated at the beginning of the year and again at the end of the year for each benefit that will accrue for all active members of the Plan. The "Projected accrued benefit” is based on the Plan's accrual formula and upon service as of the beginning or end of the year, but using a member's final compensation, projected to the age at which the employee is assumed to leave active service. The Plan Liability is the acturial present value of the " Projected accrued benefits” as of the begining of the year for active members.

(v) Expected Average remaining service vs. Average remaining future service:

The average remaining service can be arithmatically arrived by deducting current age from normal retirement age whereas the expected average remaining service is arrived acturially by applying multiple decrements to the average remaining future service namely mortality and withdrawals. Thus, the expected average remaining service is always less than the average remaining future service.

(vi) Current and Non Current Liability:

The total of current and non-current liability must be equal with the total of PVO ( Present value obligation) at the end of the period plus short term compensated liability if any. It has been classified in terms of " Schedule III” of the Companies Act, 2013.

(vii) Defined Benefit Liability and Employer Contributions

The Company has purchased insurance policy to provide for payment of gratuity to the employees. Every year, the insurance company carries out a funding valuation based on the latest employee data provided by the Company. Any deficit in the assets arising as a result of such valuation is funded by the Company. The company considers that the contribution rate set at the last valuation date are sufficient to eliminate the deficit over the agreed period and that regular contributions, which are based on service costs will not increase significantly.

Through it is defined benefit plans, the company is exposed to a number of risks, the most significant of which are

detailed below:

(a) Investment/Interest Rate Risk: The Company is exposed to Investment / Interest risk if the return on the invested fund falls below the discount rate used to arrive at present value of the benefit.

(b) Longevity Risk: The Company is not exposed to risk of the employees living longer as the benefit under the scheme ceases on the employee separating from the employer for any reason.

(c) Risk of Salary Increase: The Company is exposed to higher liability if the future salaries rise more than assumption of salary escalation.

40 Assets Pledged as Security

For Non Current Borrowings

Secured by First Charge on Property, Plant and Equipment and Second Charge on Current Assets.

For Current Borroiwngs

Secured by First Charge on Current Assets and Second Charge on PPE (Property, Plant and Equipment).

42.1 The Company's principal financial liabilities, comprise loans and borrowings, trade and other payables. The main purpose of these financial liabilities is to finance the Company's operations. The Company's principal financial assets include loans, trade and other receivables, and cash and cash equivalents that derive directly from its operations.

42.2 The carrying amounts of trade payables, other financial liabilities, cash and cash equivalents, other bank balances, trade receivables and other financial assets are considered to be the same as their fair values due to their short term nature.

42.3 The management has assessed that fair value of borrowings approximate to their carrying amounts largely since they are carried at floating rate of interest.

42.4 Other non current financial assets consists of deposits with Government authorities where the fair value is considered to be the carrying value.

43 Fair Value Measurements

43.1 Fair Value Hierarchy

Financial assets and financial liabilities measured at fair value in the statement of financial position are grouped into three

levels of a fair value hierarchy. The three levels are defined based on the observability of significant inputs to the measurement,

as follows:

Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active market for identical assets or liabilities.

Level 2: The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market is determined using valuation techniques which maximise the use of observable market data rely as little as possible on entry specific estimates.

Level 3: If one or more of the significant inputs is not based on observable market data, the instrument is included in level 3.

43.2 Valuation Techniques used to determine fair value:

Specific Valuation techniques used to value financial instruments include:

- The use of quoted market prices or dealer quotes for similar instruments.

- The fair value of remaining financial instruments is determined using discounted cashflow analysis.

The Finance and accounts department of the Company performs the valuation of financial assets and liabilities required for financial reporting purposes, and report to the Board of Directors. The main Level 3 inputs are derived using the Discounted Cash Flow Analysis, Market Approach, Net Assets Value Method as applicable..

44 Financial Risk Management Objectives and Policies

Financial Risk Management Framework

The Company is exposed primarily to credit risk, liquidity risk and market risk (fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates and interest rate), which may adversley impact the fair value of its financial instruments. The Company assesses the unpredictability of the financial environment and seeks to mitigate potential adverse effects on the financial performance of the Company.

44.1 Credit Risk:

Credit risk is the risk that counterparty will not meet its obligations under a financial instrument or customer contract, leading to a financial loss. Credit risk encompasses of both, the direct risk of default and the risk of deterioration of creditworthiness as well as concentration of risks. Credit risk is controlled by analysing credit limits and creditworthiness of customers on a continuous basis to whom the credit has been granted after obtaining necessary approvals for credit. Financial instruments that are subject to concentrations of credit risk principally consist of trade receivables, cash and cash equivalents, bank deposits and other financial assets. None of the financial instruments of the Company result in Material Concentration of credit risk, except for Trade Receivables.

Financial Instruments and Cash Deposits

For banks and financial institutions, only high rated banks/ institutions are accepted. Other Financial Assets (excluding Bank Deposits) majorly constitute deposits given to State Electricity Departments for supply of power, which the company considers to have negligible credit exposure. Counterparty credit limits are reviewed by the Management on an annual basis, and may be updated throughout the year. The limits are set to minimise the concentration of risks and therefore mitigate financial loss through counterparty's potential failure to make payments.

Expected Credit Loss for Trade Receivables under simplified approach

For Trade Receivables, the Company applies the simplified approach permitted by Ind AS 109 Financial Instruments, which requires expected lifetime losses to be recognised from initial recognition of the receivables.

Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Company if a customer to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations and arises primarily from trade receivables, treasury operations etc. The credit risk related to trade receivables is influenced mainly by the individual characteristics of each customer.

The credit risk is managed by the company by establishing credit limits and continuously monitoring the credit worthiness of the customer. The Company also provides for expected credit losses based on the past experience where it believes that there is high probability of default. In general, all trade receivables greater than 180 days are reviewed and provided for by analysing individual receivables. The Company has considered possible effect from the pandemic relating to Covid-19 on Credit risks including forward looking information to develop expected credit losses.

Liquidity risk refers to the risk that the Company cannot meet its financial obligations. The objective of liquidity risk management is to maintain sufficient liquidity and ensure that funds are available for use as per requirements. The Company manages liquidity risk by maintaining adequate reserves, banking facilities and reserve borrowing facilities, by continously monitoring forecast and actual cash flows, and by matching the maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities.

44.3 Market Risk:

Market risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial isntruments will fluctuate because of changes in market prices. Market prices comprise three types of risk, currency rate risk, interest rate risk and other price risks such as equity risk. Financial instruments affected by market risk include loans and advances deposits investments in debt securities mutual funds and other equity funds.

44.3.1 Interest Rate Risk

Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instruments will fluctuate because of change in market interest rates. In order to optimize the Company's position with regards to interest income and interest expenses and to manage the interest rate risk, treasury performs a comprehensive corporate interest risk management by balancing the proportion of fixed rate and floating rate financial instruments in its portfolio.

The assumed movement in basis points for the interest rate sensitivity analysis is based on the currently observable market environment.

44.3.2 Foreign Currency Exchange Rate Risk:

Currency risk is the risk that the value of a financial instrument will fluctuate due to changes in foreign exchange rates. Currency risk arises when transactions are denominated in foreign currencies.

The Company has transactional currency exposures arising from services provided or availed that are denominated in a currency other than the functional currency. The foreign currencies in which these transactions are denominated are mainly in US Dollars ($). The Company's trade receivable and trade payable balances at the end of the reporting period have similar exposures.

(b) Foreign Currency Sensitivity

The following tables demonstrate the sensitivity to a reasonably possible change in USD exchange rate, with all other variables held constant. The impact on the Company's profit before tax is due to changes in the fair value of monetary assets and liabilities including foreign currency derivatives. The Company's exposure to foreign currency changes for all other currencies is not material.

44.3.3 Other Price Risk:

Other price risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of the Company's financial instruments will fluctuate because of changes in market prices (other than those arising from interest rate risk or currency risk) whether those changes are caused by factors specific to the individual financial instrument or its issuer or by factors affecting all similar financial instruments traded in the market.

45 Capital Management

For the purposes of the Company's Capital Management, capital includes issued equity capital, share premium and all other equity reserves attributable to the equity holders. The primary objective of the Company's capital management is to maximise the shareholder value.

The Company manages its capital structure in consideration to the changes in economic conditions and the requirements of the financial covenants. The Company monitors capital using a gearing ratio, which is net debt divided by total equity plus net debt. The Company intends to keep the gearing ratio less than 1. The Company includes within net debt, borrowings including interest accrued on borrowings less cash and short term deposits.

In order to achieve this overall objective, the Company's capital management, amongst other things, aims to ensure that it meets financial covenants attached to the interest-bearing loans and borrowings that define capital structure requirements. Breaches in meeting the financial covenants would permit the bank to immediately call loans and borrowings. There have been no breaches in the financial covenants of any interest-bearing loans and borrowing in the current year

46 Segment Information

A Basis for segmentation

The operations of the Company are limited to one segment viz. Pharmaceutical products including ingredients and intermediaries. The products being sold under this segment are of similar nature and comprises of pharmaceutical products only. The Chairman & Managing Director has been identified as Chief Operating Decision Maker(CODM). CODM reviews the internal management reports prepared based on aggregation of financial information of the Company on a periodic basis, for the purpose of allocation of resources and evaluation of performance. Accordingly, management has identified pharmaceutical segment as the only operating segment for the Company.

B Segment information for secondary segment reporting (by geographical segment)

The Company is engaged in the manufacture of Pharmaceuticals, which in the context of Ind AS 108 is considered only business segment.

The Company has reportable geographical segments based on location of its customers:

(i) Revenue from customers within India - Domestic

(ii) Revenue from customers outside India - Exports

(iii) Revenue from customers - EOUs - Deemed Exports

(iv) Revenue from Export Incentives

49 Contingent Liabilities

Particulars

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

Letter of credits opened in favor of suppliers for which goods are yet to be received

-

334.40

Customs Duty against Advance Autharizations

223.34

429.45

NRDC claim against DSIR assistance (Refer No.20.2.1)

51.91

46.30

Entry Tax Liability

-

1.75

Note: Provident Fund

Pursuant to Supreme Court Judgement dated 28 February 2019, regarding the provident fund contribution wherein there has been a clarification provided of the inclusions of basic wages for the purpose of computation of contribution towards provident fund, the Company has been legally advised that there are interpretative challenges on the application of the judgement retrospectively. Based on the legal advice and in the absence of reliable measurement of the provision for earlier periods, the Company has assessed the impact of the judgement only from the year ended March 31, 2019 and concluded that there was no impact. Further, no contingent liability has been recognised based on retrospective application as amount cannot be reliably measured.

50 Commitments

Particulars

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2022

Capital Commitments

1,401.95

898.51

Export Obligations

11,552.43

12,110.25

53 Other statutory information

i) The Company does not have any Benami property, where any proceeding has been initiated or pending against the Group for holding any Benami property.

ii) The Company does not have any transactions with companies struck off.

iii) The Company does not have any charges or satisfaction which is yet to be registered with ROC beyond the statutory period.

iv) The Company has not traded or invested in Crypto currency or Virtual Currency during the financial year.

v) The Company has not been declared wilful defaulter by any bank or financial institution or government or any government authority

vi) The Company has not utilised short term funds for long term uses.

vii) The Company has not advanced or loaned or invested funds to any other person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (Intermediaries) with the understanding that the Intermediary shall

(a) directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Company (Ultimate Beneficiaries) or

(b) provide any guarantee, security or the like to or on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries

viii) The Company has not received any fund from any person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (Funding Party) with the understanding (whether recorded in writing or otherwise) that the Group shall:

(a) directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party (Ultimate Beneficiaries) or

(b) provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries

ix) The Company has not any such transaction which is not recorded in the books of account that has been surrendered or disclosed as income during the year in the tax assessments under the Income Tax Act, 1961 (such as, search or survey or any other relevant provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961.

54 Previous year figure have been regrouped and reclassified wherever considered necessary to confirm to this year's classifications.