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You can view the entire text of Notes to accounts of the company for the latest year

BSE: 531862ISIN: INE842D01029INDUSTRY: Fertilisers

BSE   ` 106.05   Open: 108.35   Today's Range 105.10
108.90
-2.50 ( -2.36 %) Prev Close: 108.55 52 Week Range 79.25
135.00
Year End :2023-03 

The Company offsets tax assets and liabilities if and only if it has a legally enforceable right to set off current tax assets and current tax liabilities and the deferred tax assets and deferred tax liablities relate to income taxes levied by the same tax authority.

Considering the probability of availability of future taxable profits in the period in which tax losses expire, deferred tax assets have not been recognised in respect of tax credits carried forward by the Company.

Major Components of income tax expense for the years ended March 31, 2023 and March 31, 2022 are as follows:

Terms/rights attached to equity shares

The company has only one class of equity shares having par value of INR 1 per share. Each holder of equity shares is entitled to one vote per share. The company declares and pays dividends in Indian rupees. The dividend proposed by the Board of Directors is subject to the approval of the shareholders in the ensuing Annual General Meeting.

During the year ended 31st March 2023, the amount of per share final dividend recognised as distributions to equity shareholders was Nil (P.Y final dividend Nil)

In the event of liquidation of the company, the holders of equity shares will be entitled to receive remaining assets of the company, after distribution of all preferential amounts.

The distribution will be in proportion to the number of equity shares held by the shareholders.

iv. The Company had equity shares having face value Rs.10 vide Extra ordinary meeting dated 28/02/2023, the equity shares having face value Rs.10 has subdivided to Re 1 per share.

v. Aggregate number of equity shares issued as bonus, shares issued for consideration other than cash and shares bought back during the period of five years immediately preceding the reporting date: NIL (previous period of five years ended March 31, 2022: NIL)

vi. None of the above shares are reserved for issue under options/contract/commitments for sale of shares or disinvestment.

vii. The Company does not have any holding company.

The Company created a General Reserve in earlier years pursuant to the provisions of the Companies Act wherein certain percentage of profits were required to be transferred to General Reserve before declaring dividends. As per Companies Act 2013, the requirement to transfer profits to General Reserve is not mandatory. General Reserve is a free reserve available to the Company.

Current and Non Current Borrowings

Terms and Conditions of Repayment and Details of Securities are as under :

1. The loan from Bank of Baroda is Repayable on demand. Term loan (BGECL 1 ) is having repayment period of 48 months with 12 months of moratoriam period (O/s Rs.161.11 Lacs), Term loan (BGECL 2) is having repayment period of 60 months with 24 months of moratoriam period (O/s Rs.150.00 Lacs). Said loans are availed for Fertiliser Division. 1. Rate of interest 9.25% 2. Repayment in equal installments of Rs.8.05 lacs to Rs.4.17 lacs.

2. Cash Credit loan is secured by hypothecation of stock of raw material, semi-finished goods and stores and spares, packing material, finished goods , receivables (both present and future).

3. Cash Credit loan & term loanis secured by equitable mortgage on factory Land(measuring 18.36 acre) and buildings situated at village Kharivali, Taluka-Wada, District-Palghar.

4. Cash Credit loan is secured by hypothecation of Plant and machinery and all other movable fixed Property, Plant and Equipment of the Company already in possession or to be in possession of the Company.

5. Overdraft facility from Saraswat Bank is secured by equitable mortgage on land measuring 2 acre and building (studio) situated at survey no.180/1, Village Kharivali, Taluka Wada, District Palghar. Said facility is availed for Resort Division. Term loan 1 (GECL) is having repayment period of 72 months with 24 month of moratoriam period. (O/s Rs.174.00 lacs) Rate of Interest - 11.45%. Term Loan - 3 is taken for expansion of resort is repayable in 66 months with moratoriam period of 12 months. (O/s Rs.72.01 lacs)

6. Overdraft facility from State Bank of India is secured by equitable mortgage on office premises situated at 301, Hubtown Solaris, N S Phadke Marg, Andheri East, Mumbai - 400069. Said facility is availed for Fertiliser Division.

7. Personal Guarantee of Shri.Yogendra D Patel and Smt. Anjni Y Patel, Promoter Director of the company are given against working capital facility for fertiliser Division. Personal Guarantee of Shri.Yogendra D Patel, Promoter Director of the company is given against working capital facility for Resort Division.

8. Vehicle loan is taken from HDFC Bank Ltd , Saraswat Co-op Bank Ltd and Mahindra Finance.(O/s Rs.148.37 lacs) Rate of interest -, Hypothecation of vehicles

9. Term loan - 2 from Saraswat Bank is taken for Project finance for construction of residential tower which is repayable in 57 months with moratoriam of 33 months O/s is Rs.564.45 lacs. Mortgage of land and building at Sector-5, S.No.112/2A, Majiwada, Thane.

10. Rate of Interest is in the range of 11.45% p.a. - 12.50% p.a (PY 9.25% p.a - 10.35% p.a)

Post Employement obligations Gratuity

The company provides for gratuity for employees in india as per the Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972. Employees who are in continuous service for a period of five years are eligible for gratuity. The amount of gratuity payable on retirement/ termination is the employees last drawn basic salary per month computed proportionately for 15 days salary multiplied by number of years of service.

(iii) Defined contribution plans

The company also has defined contribution plans. Contributions are made to provident fund in India for employees at the rate of 12% of basic salary as per regulations. The contributions are made to registered provident fund administered by the government. The obligation of the company is limited to the amount contributed and it has no further contractual nor any contructive obligation. The expense recognised during the period towards defined contribution plan is INR 4.86 Lakhs (March 31, 2022: INR 15.24 Lakhs)

(v) Terms and conditions of transactions with related parties

The transactions with related parties are made on terms equivalent to those that prevail in arm's length transactions. Outstanding balances at the year end are unsecured and interest free and settlement occurs in cash. There have been no guarantees provided or received for any related party receivables and payables. Forthe year ended March 31, 2023. This assessment is undertaken each financial yearthrough examining the financial position of the related party and market in which the related party operates.

No operating segments have been agrregated to form the above reportable operating segment.

The Managing Director (MD) monitors the operating results of its business units separately for the purpose of making decisions about resource allocation and performance assessment. Segment performance is evaluated based on profit or loss and is measured consistently with profit or loss in the standalone financial statements. Also, the Company's financing (including finance costs and finance income) and income taxes are managed on a Company basis (unallocable) and are not allocated to operating segments.

Adjustments and eliminations

Finance income and costs are not allocated to individual segments as the underlying instruments are managed on a group basis.

Current taxes, deferred taxes and certain financial assets and liabilities are not allocated to those segments as they are also managed on a group basis.

Capital expenditure consists of additions of property,plant and equipment and intangible assets.

B. Information about geographical areas Revenue from external customers

The Company is domiciled and have operations only in India. Hence, there is no geographical segment. Accordingly, no disclosure is required under Ind AS 108 "Operating Segment".

The Company's Board of Directors has overall responsibility for the establishment and oversight of the Company's risk management framework. The board of directors is responsible for developing and monitoring the Company's risk management policies.

The Company's risk management policies are established to identify and analyse the risks faced by the Company, to set appropriate risk limits and controls and to monitor risks and adherence to limits. Risk management policies and systems are reviewed regularly to reflect changes in market conditions and the Company's activities. The Company, through its training and management standards and procedures, aims to maintain a disciplined and constructive control environment in which all employees understand their roles and obligations.

The finance team oversees how management monitors compliance with the company's risk management policies and procedures, and reviews the adequacy of the risk management framework in relation to the risks faced by the Company. Internal audit undertakes both regular and ad hoc reviews of risk management controls and procedures, the results of which are reported to the audit committee.

The Company's activity exposes it to market risk, liquidity risk and credit risk. This note explains the sources of risk which the entity is exposed to and how the company manages the risk.

(A) Credit risk

Credit risk is the risk that risk that the counterparty will not meet its obligations leading to a financial loss. Credit risk arises from cash and cash equivalents, financial assets carried at amortised cost and deposits with banks and financial institutions, as well as credit exposures to customers including outstanding receivables.

(a) Trade and other receivables

Credit risk has always been managed by the company through credit approvals, establishing credit limits and continuously monitoring the creditworthiness of customers to which the company grants credit terms in the normal course of business.

The company considers the probability of default upon initial recognition of asset and whether there has been a significant increase in credit risk on an throughout each reporting period. To assess whether there is a significant increase in credit risk the company compares the risk of a default occurring at the reporting date with the risk of default as at the date of initial recognition. It considers available reasonable and supportive forwardinglooking infor

A default on a financial asset is when the counterparty fails to make contractual payments of when they fall due. This definition of default is determined by considering the business environment in which entity operates and other macro-economic factors.

i. Provision for expected credit losses

The company follows 'simplified approach' for recognition of loss allowance on Trade receivables.

As a practical expedient, the Company uses a provision matrix to determine impairment loss allowance on portfolio of its trade receivables. The provision matrix is based on its historically observed default rates over the expected life of the trade receivables and is adjusted for forward-looking estimates. At every reporting date, the historical observed default rates are updated and changes in the forward-looking estimates are analyzed.

(b) Other Financial Assets

The company considers the probability of default upon initial recognition of asset and whether there has been a significant increase in credit risk on an ongoing basis throughout each reporting period. To assess whether there is a significant increase in credit risk the company compares the risk of a default occurring on the asset as at the reporting date with the risk of default as at the date of initial recognition. It considers available reasonable and supportive forwarding-looking information.

A default on a financial asset is when the counterparty fails to make contractual payments when they fall due. This definition of default is determined by considering the business environment in which entity operates and other macro-economic factors.

The carrying amount of cash and cash equivalents, loans, deposits with banks and financial institutions and other financial assets represents the maximum credit exposure.

(B) Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they become due. The Company manages its liquidity risk by ensuring, as far as possible, that it will always have sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities when due. The Company consistently generated sufficient cash flows from operations to meet its financial obligations.

Management monitors rolling forecasts of the company's liquidity position (comprising the undrawn borrowing facilities) and cash and cash equivalents on the basis of expected cash flows. In addition, the company's liquidity management policy involves projecting cash flows and considering the level of liquid assets necessary to meet these, monitoring balance sheet liquidity ratios against internal and external regulatory requirements.

(C) Market risk

Market risk is the risk that the fair value of future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of change in market prices. Market risk comprises three types of risk: foreign currency risk, interest rate risk and other price risk such as commodity price risk.

(i) Foreign currency risk

Foreign currency risk is the risk of impact related to fair value or future cash flows of an exposure in foreign currency, which fluctuate due to changes in foreign exchange rates. The Company's exposure to the risk of changes in foreign exchange rates relates primarily to the import payables.

The Company evaluates exchange rate exposure arising from foreign currency transactions and follows established risk management policies and standard operating procedures to mitigate the risks.

(ii) Interest rate risk

Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of change in market interest rates. The management is responsible for the monitoring of the Company' interest rate position. Various variables are considered by the management in strucutring the Company's borrowings to achieve a reasonable and competitive cost of funding.

However, during the periods presented in the financial statements, the Company has primarily borrowed funds under fixed interest rate arrangements with banks and financial institutions and therefore the Company is not significantly exposed to interest rate risk.

(iii) Inventory price risk

The company is exposed to the movement in price of principal finished product i.e Fertilizer. The main raw material i.e Rock Phosphate is imported from Egypt / Jordan and its price is variable depending upon exchange rate. Fertiliser being a seasonal as well as subsidized product; prices of fertilizer are monitered by government. Department of Fertilizer implemented "Direct Benefit Transfer” (DBT) system for eligibility of subsidy on sale of fertilizer through POS machines. Company monitors the fertilizer prices on daily basis and formulates the sales strategy to achieve maximum realisation.

For the purpose of the company's capital management, capital includes issued equity capital, share premium and all other equity reserves attributable to the equity holders of the parent. The primary objective of the Company's capital management is to maximise the shareholder value.

The company manages its capital structure and makes adjustments in light of changes in economic conditions and the requirements of the financial covenants. To maintain or adjust the capital structure, the company may adjust the dividend payment to shareholders, return capital to shareholders or issue new shares. The company monitors capital using a gearing ratio, which is net debt divided by total capital plus net debt. The company includes within debt, interest bearing loans and borrowings, trade and other payables, less cash and cash equivalents and other bank balances.

1 Debt Equity Ratio increased as debt of the company has increased during the year, borrowed funds are for real estate division and expansion of resort division.

2 Debt service coverage ratio was negative due to increased operating expenses.

3 Return on equity, Return on capital emplyed and Net Profit ratio has been affected due to losses of the company. Fertiliser division capacity utilization is less than 10% and increased overhead expenses has affected the performance of resort division.

4 Trade payables Turnover ratio increased due to purchases incurred in construction division (PY- Nil).

5 Net capital turnover ratio increased due to increase in turnover and increase in inventory, decrease in current borrowings and trade receivables.

6 Returns on Mutual funds and dividend has improved the Return on investment ratio.

42. In the opinion of the Board, any of the assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment , Intangible assets and non-current investments do not have a value on realisation in the ordinary course of business at least equal to the amount at which they are stated.

46. There is no pending registration of charges or satisfaction of charges with Registrar of Companies.

47. Previous year's amounts are regrouped and reclassified to make them comparable with current year's classification, wherever necessary.