2.15 Provision, Contingent Liabilities & Contingent Assets
Provisions are recognised when the Company has a present obligation as result of past events and it is probable that the outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation and in respect of which reliable estimates can be made. A disclosure for contingent liability is made when there is a possible obligation that may, but probably will not require an outflow of resources. When there is a possible obligation or a present obligation in respect of which the likelihood of outflow of resources is remote, no provision/ disclosure is made. Provisions and contingencies are reviewed at each balance sheet date and adjusted to reflect the correct management estimates. Contingent assets are neither recognised nor disclosed in financial statements. However, when the realization of income is virtually certain, then the related asset is not a contingent assets and its recognition is appropriate.
If the effect of the time value of money is material, provisions are discounted using a current pre tax rate that reflects, when appropriate, the risks specific to the liability.
2.16 Discontinued Operations
Discontinued operation is a component of the Company that has been disposed of or classified as held for sale and represents a major line of business.
Non-current assets and disposal groups are classified as held for sale if their carrying amount is intended to be recovered principally through a sale (rather than through continuing use) when the asset (or disposal group) is available for immediate sale in its present condition subject only to terms that are usual and customary for sale of such asset (or disposal group) and the sale is highly probable and is expected to qualify for recognition as a completed sale within one year from the date of classification.
Non-current assets and disposal groups classified as held for sale are measured at lower of their carrying amount and fair value less costs to sell.
The company has closed its manufacturing operations due to unsatisfactory performance of the company and continued operational losses. The company has disposed off its Plant & Machinery in one or more tranches. These events or conditions, indicate that a material uncertainty exists that may cast significant doubt on the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. However, consent of Board of Directors is accorded to appoint a consultant for setting up a new business and the company is in process of appointment of a consultant for setting a new project, hence, the financial statements have been prepared on going concern basis.
2.17 Segment Reporting
An operating segment is a component of the Company that engages in business activities from which it may earn revenues and incur expenses, including revenues and expenses that relate to transactions with any of the Company's other components, and for which discrete financial information is available.
Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief decision maker being MD of the company. The MD assesses the financial performance and the position of the company as a whole, and strategic decisions.
The Company has discontinued its operations hence there is no separate reportable business of geographical segments as per IAS 108 "Operating Segments"
2.18 Earnings Per Share Basic earnings per Share
Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing the profit/(loss) after tax by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year.
Diluted earnings per share
Diluted earnings per share is computed by dividing the profit/(loss) after tax as adjusted for dividend, interest and other charges to expense or income relating to the dilutive potential equity shares, by the weighted average number of equity shares considered for deriving basic earnings per share and the weighted average number of equity shares which could have been issued on the conversion of all dilutive potential equity shares.
2.19 Cash Flow Statement
Cash flows are reported using the indirect method, as set out in Ind AS 7 'Statement of Cash Flows', whereby profit/(loss) before tax for the period is adjusted for the effects of transactions of a non-cash nature, any deferrals or accruals of past or future operating cash receipts or payments and item of income or expenses associated with investing or financing cash flows. The cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities of the Company are segregated.
2.20 Cash and Cash Equivalents
For the purpose of presentation in the statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand, cheque on hand, balance with bank on current account and other short¬ term, highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.
2.21 Government Grants
Government grants are not recognised until there is reasonable assurance that the Company will comply with the conditions attaching to them and that the grant will be received.
Government grants related to revenue are recognised on a systematic basis in the statement of profit and loss over the periods necessary to match them with the related costs which they are intended to compensate. Such grants are deducted in reporting the related expense. When the grant relates to an asset, it is recognized as income over the expected useful life of the asset.
2.22 Borrowing Costs
General and specific borrowing costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of a qualifying asset are capitalised during the period of time that is required to complete and prepare the asset for its intended use or sale. Qualifying assets are assets that necessarily take a substantial period of time to get ready for their intended use or sale. Interest income earned on the temporary investment of specific borrowings pending their expenditure on qualifying assets is deducted from the borrowing costs eligible for capitalisation.
The borrowing costs other than attributable to qualifying assets are recognised in the profit or loss in the period in which they incurred.
2.23 Fair Value Measurement
The Company measures financial instruments at fair value at each balance sheet date. Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The fair value of an asset or a liability is measured using the assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability, assuming that market participants act in their economic best interest.
All assets and liabilities for which fair value is measured or disclosed in the financial statements are categorised within the fair value hierarchy, described as follows, based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement as a whole:
Level 1 - Quoted (unadjusted) market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities
Level 2 - Valuation techniques for which the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement is directly or indirectly observable.
Level 3 - Valuation techniques for which the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement is unobservable.
14.2 Nature and purpose of each reserve within equity is as follows:
1. Revaluation Reserve
Property, Plant and Equipments (except vehicle) and ROU of the company have been revalued as at 31st March, 2002 by an independent external approved valuer on the basis of estimated market value. It had resulted in an increase of Rs. 679.42 Lakhs in the gross block which had been credited to revaluation reserve account.
Cumulative Depreciation/ Adjustment /Sale of revalued assets Rs. 509.11 Lakhs has been adjusted from revaluation reserves.
2. Retained Earnings
Retained earnings represents undistributed earnings after taxes of the company which can be distributed to its equity shareholders in accordance with the requirement of the Companies Act, 2013.
3. Other Comprehensive Income
This reserve represents the cumulative gains and losses on the revaluation of equity instruments measured at fair value through comprehensive income which will be reclassified to retained earnings when those assets are disposed off.
Note ‘35'
The Balances of Trade Payable, Loans given, Interest receivable on loans and Unsecured Loan Taken are subject to confirmation and consequential adjustment if any.
Note ‘36': MATERIAL UNCERTAINTY
The company has closed its manufacturing operations due to unsatisfactory performance of the company and continued operational losses. The company has disposed off substantial Plant & Machinery in one or more tranches. These events or conditions, indicate that a material uncertainty exists that may cast significant doubt on the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. However, consent of Board of Directors is accorded to appoint a consultant for setting a new project, hence, the financial statements have been prepared on going concern basis.
Note ‘37': LEASES
Effective April 1, 2019, the Company adopted Ind AS 116 "Leases” and applied the standard to all lease contracts existing on April 1, 2019 using the modified retrospective method. Consequently, the Company recorded the lease liability at the present value of the lease payments discounted at the incremental borrowing rate and the right of use asset at an amount equal to the lease liability recognized.
Ind AS 116 will result in an increase in cash inflows from operating activities and an increase in cash outflows from
financing activities on account of lease payments.
The following is the summary of practical expedients elected on initial application:
1. Applied a single discount rate to a portfolio of leases of similar assets in similar economic environment with a similar end date.
2. Applied the exemption not to recognize right-of-use assets and liabilities for leases with less than 12 months of lease term on the date of initial application.
3. Excluded the initial direct costs from the measurement of the right-of-use asset at the date of initial application.
4. Applied the practical expedient to grandfather the assessment of which transactions are leases.
Accordingly, Ind AS 116 is applied only to contracts that were previously identified as leases under Ind AS 17.
The weighted average incremental borrowing rate applied to lease liabilities is 9.25 % p.a.
Changes in the carrying value of right to use assets are stated in Note No. 3(ii)
Note ‘38': EMPLOYEES BENEFIT A. Defined Contribution Plans
The Company operates defined contribution retirement benefit plans for all qualifying employees. Contributions are made to registered provident fund administered by the government. The obligation of the Company is limited to the amount contributed and it has no further contractual nor any constructive obligation.
B. Defined Benefit Plan I) Gratuity
In accordance with the provisions of Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972, the company has defined benefit plan which provides for gratuity payment. The plan provides a lump sum gratuity payment to eligible employees at retirement or termination of their employment. The amounts are based on the respective employee's 15 days last drawn salary and the year of employment with the company. The gratuity plan is a unfunded plan.
Liabilities in respect of gratuity plan are determined by an actuarial valuation. Based on the actuarial valuation obtained in this respect, the following table sets out the details of the employees benefits obligation as at balance sheet date.
Note 43: FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS i. Fair Value Hierarchy
The fair value hierarchy is based on inputs to valuation techniques that are used to measure fair value that are whether observable or unobservable and consists of the following three levels:
Level 1: Inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets
and liabilities.
Level 2: Inputs are other than quoted prices included within level 1 that are
observable for the asset or liability either directly or indirectly
Level 3: Inputs which are not based on observable market data.
The investment included in Level 3 of fair value hierarchy has been valued using the cost approach to arrive at their fair value. The cost of unquoted investment approximate the fair value because there is a wide range of possible fair value measurements and the cost represents estimate of fair value within that range.
Note ‘44': CAPITAL AND FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT A CAPITAL RISK MANAGEMENT
The Company's objective for capital management is to manage its capital to safeguard its ability to continue as a going concern, to provide returns to its shareholders, benefits to its other stakeholders and to support the growth of the Company. Capital includes issued capital, share premium and all other equity reserves attributable to equity holders.
The Company monitors capital using a ratio of net debt to equity. For this purpose, net debt is defined as total debt, comprising interest-bearing loans and borrowings less cash and cash equivalents.
B FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT
The Company's activities are exposed to a variety of financial risks from its operations. The key financial risks include market risk (including foreign currency risk, interest rate risk and commodity price risk), credit risk and liquidity risk.
i. Credit risk
Credit risk refers to the risk of default on its obligation by the counter party resulting in a financial loss. The Company is exposed to credit risk mainly from security deposits and loans. Security deposits are mostly with PSUs or Government Departments, hence the company does not expect any credit risk with respect to these financial assets. Loans are given for business purposes and the company reassess the recoverability of loans periodically and interest recoveries from these loans are regular and there is no event of default. Trade receivables includes significant portion of dues from state government corporations, hence, probability of default is remote. Credit risk on trade receivables is managed baesd on company's established policy, procedure and control. The ageing of trade receivables at the reporting date are as follows:
iii. Market risk
a) Interest rate risk
Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of the Company's financial instruments will fluctuate because of changes in market interest rates. The Company's exposure to the risk of changes in market interest rate relates primarily to the Company's borrowings with floating interest rates.
Interest rate risk exposure-The exposure of the company's borrowing to interest rate changes at the end of the reporting period are as follows:
b) Commodity Risk
Commodity risk is defined as the possibility of financial loss as a result of fluctuation in price of Raw Material/Finished Goods and change in demand of the product and market in which the company operates. The company do not have operations during the year, therefore the company is not exposed to commodity risk.
c) Foreign currency risk
Foreign currency risk is the risk that fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in foreign exchange rate. The company do not have any foreign currency assets/liabilities at the year end, therefore it is not exposed to foreign exchange risk.
Note ‘45':
The previous year's figures have been regrouped, rearranged and reclassified to conform to current year Ind-AS presentation requirements.
As per our report of even date attached
For Chopra Vimal & Co. For and on behalf of the Board of Directors of
Chartered Accountants Rajasthan Cylinders and Containers Limited
ICAI Firm's Registration No.: 006456C
(Lokesh Sharma) (Avinash Bajoria) ( P reetanjali Bajoria)
Partner Chairman cum Managing Director Whole Time Director
Membership No.: 420735 DIN: 01402573 DIN: 01102192
Place: Jaipur Place: Jaipur Place: Jaipur
Date: 29/05/2024 Date: 29/05/2024 Date: 29/05/2024
(Neha Dusad) (Ram Awtar Sharma)
Company Secretary CFO
ICSI Membership No.: A55093 Place: Jaipur
Place: Jaipur Date: 29/05/2024
Date: 29/05/2024
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