IMPAIRMENT

Goodwill is tested for impairment annually as at March 31st. No impairment charges were identified as at March 31, 2024.

Goodwill of ' 10,038 lacs relates to the acquisition of erstwhile business of Henkel India Limited consisting of multiple brands. For the purpose of impairment testing, the Company considers each brand as a separate CGU and compares the recoverable amount of each CGU with the carrying value of the respective CGU. Further, an amount of ' 250 lacs relates to the acquisition of Fabric Care segment and has been entirely allocated to this reportable segment. Goodwill of '236 lacs relates to the merger of laundry services segment and has been entirely allocated to this segment.

Impairment assessment was done by comparing carrying value vs fair value. Fair value is value in use or realisable value whichever is higher. Value in use is calculated basis Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Method.

For DCF, following key assumptions were considered while performing impairment testing:

Terminal value growth rate: 5% (2023: 5%)

Growth rate: 1% - 20% (2023: 1% - 15%)

Weighted Average Cost of Capital % (WACC) (Discount rate after tax): 13% (2023: 13%)

The projections cover a period of five years, as we believe this to be the most appropriate timescale over which to review and consider annual performances, before applying a fixed terminal value growth rate to the final year cash flows. The growth rates used to estimate future performance (revenue, cost of services, expenses etc) are based on the estimates after considering past performance and after considering financial budgets/forecasts.

The recoverable amounts of the above CGU's have been assessed using a value-in-use model. Value in use is generally calculated as the net present value of the projected post-tax cash flows plus a terminal value of the cash generating unit to which the goodwill is allocated. Initially a post-tax discount rate is applied to calculate the net present value of the post-tax cash flows.

The Company has performed sensitivity analysis around the base assumptions and have concluded that no reasonable possible change in key assumptions would result in the recoverable amount of CGU to be less than the carrying value.

The above balance of trade receivable includes balance receivable from related party. (Note 32)

Trade receivable are non interest bearing and are generally on advance term or for a credit term of 15-60 days.

No trade or other receivable are due from directors or other officers of the company either severally or jointly with any other person, nor any trade or other receivable are due from firms or private companies respectively in which any director is a partner, a director or a member.

For terms and conditions relating to related party receivables,(Note 32)

The Company's exposure to credit and currency risk, and loss allowance related to trade receivables are disclosed in Note 40.

Terms/ rights attached to equity shares

The Company has only one class of equity shares having par value of Re.1 per share. Each holder of equity shares is entitled to one vote per share. The Company declares and pays dividends in Indian rupees. The dividend proposed by the Board of Directors is subject to the approval of the shareholders in the ensuing Annual General Meeting. In the event of liquidation of the Company, the holders of equity shares will be entitled to receive remaining assets of the Company, after distribution of all preferential amounts. The distribution will be in proportion to the number of equity shares held by the shareholders.

During the year the Company has received orders of '15,616 lacs under Section 147 read with Section 143(3) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 from AY 2016-2017 to AY 2022-2023. These demand notices are due to computational errors and recurring issues in which the Company has received favorable orders from the Hon'ble Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT) during earlier years. The Company has filed an application for rectification of the computational errors and an appeal against the said demands. The Company does not foresee any material impact on its financials consequent to the said orders.

LVOllJklMl GRATUITY_

The Company has a defined benefit gratuity plan. Every employee who has completed five years or more of service gets a gratuity on departure at 15 days salary (last drawn salary) for each completed year of service. The Ceiling limit of gratuity is ' 20 lacs. The scheme is funded with Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC).

The following tables summarises the components of net benefit expense recognised in the statement of profit and loss and the funded status and amounts recognised in the balance sheet for the respective plans.

These defined benefit plan exposed to actuarial risk, such as longevity risk, currency risk, interest rate risk and market risk.

Fund is Managed by LIC as per Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority guidelines. The plan assets of the defined benefit plan have been primarily invested in insurer managed funds and the asset allocation for plan assets is determined based on the investment criteria prescribed under the relevant regulations applicable to pension funds and the insurer managers. The insurers' investment are well diversified and also provide for guaranteed interest rates arrangements.

(H) Sensitivity Analysis:

Significant actuarial assumptions for the determination of the defined benefit obligation are discount rate, expected salary increase and mortality. The sensitivity analysis below have been determined based on reasonably possible changes of the assumptions occurring at the end of the reporting period, while holding all other assumptions constant.

(I) Asset Liability Matching Strategies

The Company has purchased insurance policy, which is basically a year-on-year cash accumulation plan in which the interest rate is declared on yearly basis and is guaranteed for a period of one year. The insurance Company, as part of the policy rules, makes payment of all gratuity outgoes during the year (subject to sufficiency of funds under the policy). The policy, thus, mitigates the liquidity risk. However, being a cash accumulation plan, the duration of assets is shorter compared to the duration of liabilities. Thus, the Company is exposed to movement in interest rate (in particular, the significant fall in interest rates, which should result in a increase in liability without corresponding increase in the asset).

(J) Effect of Plan on Entity's Future Cash Flows a) Funding arrangements and Funding Policy

The Company has purchased an insurance policy to meet the liabilities on account of gratuity to the employees. Every year, the insurance company carries out a funding valuation based on the latest employee data provided by the Company. Any deficit in the assets arising as a result of such valuation is funded by the Company.

LNOTEI29NH1 superannuation_

The Company Contributed ' 12 lacs and ' 14 lacs to the superannuation plan during the years ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023, respectively and same has been recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss under the head employee benefit expense.

IMOTEI29MI(B provident fund and other funds_

The Company Contributed ' 1,532 lacs and ' 1,371 lacs to the employee provident fund and other funds during the years ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023, respectively and same has been recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss under the head employee benefit expense.

INOTEI3M SEGMENT REPORTING_

The Company has presented segment information in the consolidated financial statements which are presented in the same annual report. Accordingly, in terms of Paragraph 4 of Ind AS 108 'Operating Segments', no disclosures related to segments are presented in this standalone financial statements.

Terms and conditions of transactions with related parties

Transactions with related parties are made on terms equivalent to those that prevail in arm's length transactions and outstanding balances at the year-end are unsecured and interest free and settlement occurs in cash. There have been no guarantees provided or received for any related party receivables or payables.

LVOTdfcm LEASES_

a In case of assets taken on lease

The Company has lease contracts for leasehold land and building used in its operations.

The Company also has certain leases of machinery with lease terms of 12 months or less and leases of office equipment with low value. The Company applies the 'short-term lease' and 'lease of low-value assets' recognition exemptions for these leases.

Carrying amounts of right-of-use assets recognised and the movements during the period:

Refer note: 3c

c Total cash outflow

The Company has a total cash outflow (including short term and low value assets) for leases of ' 2,662 lacs in 2023-24 (2022-23 - ' 2,525 lacs). The Company also had non cash additions to right to use assets and lease liabilities of ' 2,445 lacs in 2023-24 (2022-23 - ' 2,158 lacs).

d Lease commitments for leases accounted as short term lease and low value assets.

The company is committed to short term lease of ' 197 lacs (2023 - ' 179 lacs) and lower value assets ' Nil lacs (2023 - ' Nil lacs).

Company believes that all these matters have a strong possibility of being dismissed in favour of the Company and accordingly no provisions has been considered necessary.

The above disclosure does not cover matters where the exposure has been assessed to be remote.

The above information has been determined to the extent such parties have been identified on the basis of information available with the Company.

INfflUEEM earning per share (')_

Basic EPS amounts are calculated by dividing the profit for the year attributable to equity holders of the parent by the weighted average number of Equity shares outstanding during the year.

Diluted EPS amounts are calculated by dividing the profit attributable to equity holders by the weighted average number of Equity shares outstanding during the year plus the weighted average number of Equity shares that would be issued on conversion of all the dilutive potential Equity shares into Equity shares.

The preparation of the Company's financial statements requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of revenues, expenses, assets and liabilities, and the accompanying disclosures, and the disclosure of contingent liabilities. Uncertainty about these assumptions and estimates could result in outcomes that require a material adjustment to the carrying amount of assets or liabilities affected in future periods.

a) Judgements

In the process of applying the Company's accounting policies, management has made the following judgements, which have the most significant effect on the amounts recognised in the financial statements:

Balance with Government Authorities and Protest Payment

The Company has significant receivable from government authorities in respect of payment made under protest in earlier years towards VAT matters. The Company has received favourable orders from the Honourable Supreme Court / High Court in these matters and accordingly Company believes that all the amounts are fully recoverable.

Taxes

Refer Note 28 (d)

b) Estimates and assumptions

The key assumptions concerning the future and other key sources of estimation uncertainty at the reporting date, that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year, are described below. The Company based its assumptions and estimates on parameters available when the financial statements were prepared. Existing circumstances and assumptions about future developments, however, may change due to market changes or circumstances arising that are beyond the control of the Company. Such changes are reflected in the assumptions when they occur.

Impairment of non-financial assets, Investment in subsidiaries and Goodwill

Impairment exists when the carrying value of an asset or cash generating unit exceeds its recoverable amount, which is the higher of its fair value less costs of disposal and its value in use. The fair value less costs of disposal calculation is based on available data from binding sales transactions, conducted at arm's length, for similar assets or observable market prices less incremental costs for disposing of the asset. The value in use calculation is based on a Discounted cash flow (DCF) model. The cash flows are derived from the budget and do not include restructuring activities that the Company is not yet committed to or significant future investments that will enhance the asset's performance of the CGU being tested. The recoverable amount is sensitive to the discount rate used for the DCF model as well as the expected future cash-inflows and the growth rate used for extrapolation purposes.

Fair value measurement of financial instruments

When the fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities recorded in the balance sheet cannot be measured based on quoted prices in active markets, their fair value is measured using appropriate valuation techniques. The inputs for these valuations are taken from observable sources where possible, but where this is not feasible, a degree of judgement is required in establishing fair values. Judgements include considerations of various inputs including liquidity risk, credit risk, volatility etc. Changes in assumptions/judgements about these factors could affect the reported fair value of financial instruments.

Defined benefit plans (gratuity benefits)

The cost of the defined benefit gratuity plan and other long term leave benefits and the present value of the gratuity obligation are determined using actuarial valuations. An actuarial valuation involves making various assumptions that may differ from actual developments in the future. These include the determination of the discount rate, future salary increases and mortality rates. Due to the complexities involved in the valuation and its long-term nature, a defined benefit obligation is highly sensitive to changes in these assumptions. All assumptions are reviewed at each reporting date.

The mortality rate is based on publicly available mortality tables. Those mortality tables tend to change only at interval in response to demographic changes. Future salary increases and gratuity increases are based on expected future inflation rates.

Taxes

Deferred tax assets are recognised for unused tax losses to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the losses can be utilised. Significant management judgement is required to determine the amount of deferred tax assets that can be recognised, based upon the likely timing and the level of future taxable profits together with future tax planning strategies.

Further, the Company has recognised Minimum Alternate tax Credit (MAT) which can utilised for a period of 15 years from the assessment year to which it relates to. Based on future projections of taxable profit and MAT, the Company has assessed that the entire MAT credit can be utilised.

The management assessed that fair value of cash and cash equivalents, Bank balances other than cash and cash equivalents, trade receivables, other financial assets, trade payables and other financial liabilities approximate their carrying amounts largely due to the short-term maturities of these instruments.

Long-term receivables/advances given are evaluated by the Company based on parameters such as interest rates and individual creditworthiness of the customer. Based on this evaluation, allowances are taken into account for the expected credit losses of these receivables.

The Company's business activities are exposed to a variety of financial risks, namely liquidity risk, market risks and credit risk. The Company's senior management has the overall responsibility for establishing and governing the Company's risk management framework. The Company has constituted a core Management Committee, which is responsible for developing and monitoring the Company's risk management policies. The Company's risk management policies are established to identify and analyse the risks faced by the Company, to set and monitor appropriate risk limits and controls, periodically review the changes in market conditions and reflect the changes in the policy accordingly. The key risks and mitigating actions are also placed before the Audit Committee of the Company.

A. Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will face in meeting its obligations associated with its financial liabilities. The Company's approach in managing liquidity is to ensure that it will have sufficient funds to meet its liabilities when due without incurring unacceptable losses.

The Company maintained a cautious liquidity strategy, with a positive cash balance throughout the year ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023. Cash flow from operating activities provides the funds to service the financial liabilities on a day-to-day basis. The Company regularly monitors the rolling forecasts to ensure it has sufficient cash on an on-going basis to meet operational needs. Any short term surplus cash generated, over and above the amount required for working capital management and other operational requirements, is retained as cash and cash equivalents (to the extent required) and any excess is invested in interest bearing term deposits and other highly marketable debt investments with appropriate maturities to optimise the cash returns on investments while ensuring sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities.

For long term borrowings, the Company also focuses on maintaining / improving its credit ratings to ensure that appropriate financing options are available as and when required.

In addition, the Company maintains the following lines of credit.

• ' 50,500 lacs facility that is unsecured and can be drawn down to meet short-term financing needs.

The facility has a yearly maturity that renews automatically at the option of the Company Interest would be payable at a rate of 7 % - 8% (March 31, 2023: 7% - 8%).

The company has cash and cash equivalents or ' 8,434 (Note 12a) and investments in mutual funds ' 19,152 (Note 10).

B. Market risk

Market risk is the risk that the fair value of future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market prices. Market risk comprises three types of risk: interest rate risk, currency risk and other price risk. Financial instruments affected by market risk include loans and borrowings and deposits.

Interest rate risk

Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market interest rates. This risk exist mainly on account of borrowings of the Company. However, all these borrowings are at fixed interest rate and hence the exposure to change in interest rate is insignificant.

Foreign currency risk

Foreign currency risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of an exposure will fluctuate because of changes in foreign exchange rates. The Company is not exposed to significant foreign currency risk as at the respective reporting dates.

Price risk

The Company is mainly exposed to the price risk due to its investment in debt mutual funds. The price risk arises due to uncertainties about the future market values of these investments.

C. Credit risk

Credit risk is the risk that counterparty will not meet its obligations under a financial instrument or customer contract, leading to a financial loss. The Company is exposed to credit risk from its operating activities (primarily trade receivables) and other financial assets including bank balances. Bank balances are maintained with banks with high credit rating.

Customer credit risk is managed by each business unit subject to the Company's established policy, procedures and control relating to customer credit risk management. An impairment analysis is performed at each reporting date on an individual basis for major trade receivables. (Note 11)

Other financial assets

Credit risk from balances with banks and financial institutions is managed by the Company in accordance with the Company's policy. Investments of surplus funds are made only in highly marketable debt instruments with appropriate maturities to optimise the cash return on instruments while ensuring sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities. The Company maximum exposure to credit risk as at March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023 is the carrying value of each class of financial assets.

D. Excessive risk concentration

Concentrations arise when a number of counterparties are engaged in similar business activities, or activities in the same geographical region, or have economic features that would cause their ability to meet contractual obligations to be similarly affected by changes in economic, political or other conditions. Concentrations indicate the relative sensitivity of the Company's performance to developments affecting a particular industry.

In order to avoid excessive concentrations of risk, the Company's policies and procedures include specific guidelines to focus on the maintenance of a diversified portfolio. Identified concentrations of credit risks are controlled and managed accordingly.

Refer Note 42(d)

INOTEEf CAPITAL MANAGEMENT_

For the purpose of the Company capital management, capital includes issued equity capital and other equity reserves attributable to the equity holders of the Company. The primary objective of the Company's capital management is to maximise the shareholder value.

The Company manages its capital so as to safeguard its ability to continue as a going concern and to optimise returns to shareholders. The capital structure of the Company is based on management's judgement of its strategic and day-to-day needs with a focus on total equity so as to maintain investor, creditors and market confidence.

The Company monitors capital using a gearing ratio, which is net debt divided by total equity plus net debt which is calculated as borrowing less cash and cash equivalent, other bank balances and mutual funds investments.

d. Revenue from one customer which contributed more than 10% of company's total revenue amounted to ' 35,118 lacs (2023 - ' 30,244 lacs) arising from sales in various segments.

e. Revenue from sale of goods is recognised on point in time basis, when control of the products being sold is transferred to our customer and when there are no longer any unfulfilled obligations. The Performance Obligations in our contracts are fulfilled at the time of dispatch or delivery depending on terms with customers

There are no significant subsequent events that would require adjustments or disclosures in the financial statements as on the balance sheet date.

INOTEEEB EXCEPTIONAL ITEM_

During the year ended March 31, 2023 the Company has received a one-time settlement for extinguishing indemnity pertaining to an erstwhile business transaction of ' 1,642 lacs provided earlier which has been written back and an amount of ' 939 lacs has been provided towards litigation settlement under VAT amnesty scheme.

(b) Undisclosed income

There is no income surrendered or disclosed as income during the current or previous year in the tax assessments under the Income Tax Act, 1961, that has not been recorded in the books of account.

(c) Utilisation of borrowings availed from banks

There are no borrowings availed by the Company from banks and financials institutions during the year.

(d) Details of benami property held

No proceedings have been initiated on or are pending against the company for holding benami property under the Benami Transactions (Prohibition) Act, 1988 (45 of 1988) and Rules made thereunder.

(e) Wilful defaulter

The company has not been declared wilful defaulter by any bank or financial institution or government or any government authority.

(f) Compliance with number of layers of companies

The company has complied with the number of layers prescribed under the Companies Act, 2013.

(g) Compliance with approved scheme(s) of arrangements

The effect of scheme of merger have been accounted in the books of accounts of the Company in accordance with Accounting Standard

(h) Details of crypto currency or virtual currency

The Company has not traded or invested in crypto currency or virtual currency during the current or previous year.

(i) Utilisation of borrowed funds and share premium

No funds have been advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or share premium or any other sources or kind of funds) by the Company to or in any other person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (Intermediaries) with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Intermediary shall lend or invest in party identified by or on behalf of the Company (Ultimate Beneficiaries). The Company has not received any fund from any party(s) (Funding Party) with the understanding that the company shall whether, directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified by or on behalf of the Company (Ultimate Beneficiaries) or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.

(j) Valuation of PP&E, intangible asset and investment property

The company has not revalued its property, plant and equipment (including right-of-use assets) or intangible assets or both during the current or previous year.

(k) Registration of charges or satisfaction with Registrar of Companies

There are no charges or satisfaction which are yet to be registered with the Registrar of Companies beyond the statutory period.

(l) The quarterly returns or statements filed by the Company with banks or financial institutions are in agreement with the books of account of the Company.

INOTEEU SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS_

The Board of Director's and Shareholders of the Company had approved the grant Employee Stock Units Plan 2023 ("RSU Plan 2023") on June 9, 2023 and July 25, 2023 respectively, in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Jyothy Labs Employees "RSU Plan 2023".

During the previous year, the National Company Law Tribunal vide its Order dated March 02, 2023, approved the Scheme of Merger of Jyothy Fabricare Services Limited "JFSL" with the Company with effect from the Appointed date of October 1,2022. The merger has been accounted in accordance with the 'Business combinations of entities under common control' as described in (Ind AS) 103 "Business Combinations" and accordingly as per approved scheme, the said merger has been accounted retrospectively from April 1, 2021. Pursuant to the above merger, JFSL-JLL(JV) (a partnership firm of Jyothy Fabricare Services Limited and Jyothy Labs Limited) have been also merged with the Company. Accordingly, the financial results of the Company restated from April 1, 2021 to include the financial information of JFSL and JFSL-JLL(JV).

There are no significant subsequent events that would require adjustments or disclosures in the financial statements as on the balance sheet date.

The Indian Parliament has approved the Code on Social Security, 2020 which would impact the contributions by the company towards Provident Fund and Gratuity. The Ministry of Labour and Employment had released draft rules for the Code on Social Security, 2020 on November 13, 2020, and invited suggestions from stakeholders which are under consideration by the Ministry. The Company will assess the impact and its evaluation once the subject rules are notified. The Company will give appropriate impact in its financial statements in the period in which, the Code becomes effective and the related rules to determine the financial impact are published.